HP Gain Formula:
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The Boost to HP formula estimates horsepower gain from forced induction (turbocharging or supercharging) based on boost pressure and naturally aspirated horsepower. It provides a simple way to estimate power gains from adding boost to an engine.
The calculator uses the HP Gain formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the percentage increase in air mass flow from boost pressure and applies it to the base horsepower.
Details: Estimating horsepower gain helps in planning forced induction systems, selecting appropriate components, and setting performance expectations.
Tips: Enter boost pressure in psi and base naturally aspirated horsepower. All values must be valid (positive numbers).
Q1: Is this formula accurate for all engines?
A: This provides a rough estimate. Actual gains depend on many factors including engine efficiency, intercooling, and fuel quality.
Q2: Why is 14.7 used in the formula?
A: 14.7 psi represents standard atmospheric pressure at sea level, serving as the reference point for boost pressure.
Q3: Does this account for turbo lag or efficiency losses?
A: No, this is a theoretical maximum. Real-world gains are typically 10-20% lower due to various inefficiencies.
Q4: Can I use this for superchargers?
A: Yes, the formula works for both turbochargers and superchargers, though actual results may vary.
Q5: What about higher boost levels?
A: At very high boost levels (20+ psi), the relationship becomes less linear and additional factors must be considered.