IRS Reasonable Salary Rule:
From: | To: |
The IRS requires S corporation officer-employees to receive reasonable compensation for services performed. This calculator helps determine what constitutes "reasonable" based on market comparable salaries for similar roles.
The calculator uses the IRS principle:
Where:
Explanation: The IRS considers multiple factors but emphasizes comparable wages as primary evidence of reasonable compensation.
Details: Paying unreasonably low salaries to avoid payroll taxes is a common IRS audit target. Proper compensation helps maintain S corp status and avoids penalties.
Tips: Research comparable salaries using industry surveys, job postings, or salary data tools. Enter the most accurate market rate for your specific role.
Q1: What factors does IRS consider for reasonable salary?
A: Training/experience, duties/responsibilities, time/effort devoted, comparable salaries, and what others would pay for similar services.
Q2: Can I pay myself entirely in distributions?
A: No. The IRS requires compensation for services rendered before taking distributions.
Q3: How often should I reassess my reasonable salary?
A: Annually, or whenever your role responsibilities change significantly.
Q4: What if no exact comparable exists?
A: Use the closest comparable and document your research methodology.
Q5: What are the penalties for unreasonable salary?
A: Reclassification of distributions as wages, back payroll taxes plus penalties and interest.