Energy Consumption Formula:
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The W to kWh calculation converts power consumption in watts to energy usage in kilowatt-hours. This is essential for understanding electricity consumption of home appliances and estimating electricity costs.
The calculator uses the energy consumption formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates total energy consumption by multiplying power (watts) by time (hours) and converting to kilowatt-hours.
Details: Calculating kWh helps estimate electricity costs, compare appliance efficiency, and understand your home's energy usage patterns.
Tips: Enter the appliance's power rating in watts and the duration of use in hours. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Where can I find an appliance's wattage?
A: Check the appliance's label, manual, or specifications. Some appliances list amps and volts instead (W = Amps × Volts).
Q2: How do I convert kWh to cost?
A: Multiply kWh by your electricity rate (check your utility bill for the rate per kWh).
Q3: What's a typical kWh consumption for household appliances?
A: LED bulb: 0.01-0.1 kWh, Refrigerator: 1-2 kWh/day, AC: 3-5 kWh/hour (varies by size and efficiency).
Q4: Should I use peak or average wattage?
A: For most calculations, use the running/operating wattage, not the startup peak wattage.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical consumption. Actual usage may vary based on appliance condition, settings, and power fluctuations.