BMI Formula:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to adult men and women. It provides a simple numeric measure of a person's thickness or thinness.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates body mass index by dividing weight by the square of height, with a conversion factor for imperial units.
Details: BMI is a simple screening tool to identify possible weight problems in adults. It helps categorize individuals as underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese.
Tips: Enter weight in pounds and height in inches. All values must be valid (weight > 0, height > 0).
Q1: What are the BMI categories?
A: Underweight (<18.5), Normal weight (18.5-24.9), Overweight (25-29.9), Obese (≥30).
Q2: Is BMI accurate for everyone?
A: BMI may overestimate body fat in athletes and underestimate it in older people who have lost muscle mass.
Q3: Why use 703 in the formula?
A: This is the conversion factor needed when using pounds and inches (kg/m² to lbs/in² conversion).
Q4: Should children use this calculator?
A: No, children need age- and sex-specific BMI percentiles rather than adult categories.
Q5: What are limitations of BMI?
A: Doesn't distinguish between muscle and fat, doesn't account for fat distribution, and may vary by ethnicity.