Kinetic Energy Equation:
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Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. The total kinetic energy of a system is the sum of the kinetic energies of all its components.
The calculator uses the kinetic energy equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of the object and the square of its velocity.
Details: Calculating kinetic energy is essential in physics and engineering for understanding motion, collisions, energy conservation, and designing mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and velocity in meters per second. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are the units of kinetic energy?
A: The SI unit is Joules (J), where 1 J = 1 kg·m²/s².
Q2: How does velocity affect kinetic energy?
A: Kinetic energy increases with the square of velocity - doubling speed quadruples the kinetic energy.
Q3: Can kinetic energy be negative?
A: No, kinetic energy is always positive or zero (when velocity is zero).
Q4: What's the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
A: Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy due to position or configuration.
Q5: How is this different from relativistic kinetic energy?
A: This is classical kinetic energy. For objects approaching light speed, the relativistic formula must be used.