Cube Law Equation:
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The Cube Law describes how volume changes with scale factor changes. When an object is scaled by a factor k, its volume changes by k³. This principle is fundamental in physics, engineering, and biology.
The calculator uses the Cube Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The cube law shows that volume scales with the cube of the linear dimensions. This has important implications for scaling physical systems.
Details: The cube law is used in biomechanics (scaling animals), engineering (scaling prototypes), physics (scaling physical systems), and many other fields where size changes affect volume-dependent properties.
Tips: Enter the original volume and the scale factor. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be in the same units as the original volume.
Q1: Why does volume scale with the cube of the linear dimensions?
A: Because volume is three-dimensional (length × width × height), so when each dimension changes by factor k, the volume changes by k × k × k = k³.
Q2: What about surface area scaling?
A: Surface area scales with the square of the linear dimensions (k²), which leads to interesting consequences in biology and engineering.
Q3: Can this be used for non-cubic objects?
A: Yes, the cube law applies to any shape as long as all dimensions scale uniformly.
Q4: What are some real-world examples?
A: Giant ants in movies would collapse under their own weight (square-cube law), large ships need different proportions than small boats, and large animals have different bone proportions than small ones.
Q5: How does this relate to the square-cube law?
A: The square-cube law compares area (scaling with k²) to volume (scaling with k³), explaining why large and small versions of things can't be simply scaled copies.