Fire Storage Capacity Formula:
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Fire storage capacity refers to the amount of water required to be stored specifically for firefighting purposes. It's calculated based on the required flow rate and the duration for which this flow needs to be maintained.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation determines the total volume of water needed by multiplying the flow rate by the duration.
Details: Proper calculation of fire storage capacity is crucial for building safety compliance, ensuring adequate water supply for firefighting, and designing efficient fire protection systems.
Tips: Enter the required flow rate in liters per minute and the required duration in minutes. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical flow rate for firefighting?
A: Typical flow rates vary from 500 L/min for small buildings to over 10,000 L/min for large industrial facilities.
Q2: How long should water supply last for firefighting?
A: Duration typically ranges from 30 minutes for small buildings to 2-4 hours for large or high-risk facilities.
Q3: Does this include domestic water needs?
A: No, this calculates only the fire protection requirement. Domestic needs should be calculated separately.
Q4: What factors affect flow rate requirements?
A: Building size, occupancy type, fire hazard classification, and local fire codes all influence required flow rates.
Q5: Should safety factors be applied?
A: Yes, most codes require additional capacity beyond calculated minimums as a safety margin.