Voltage Formula:
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The voltage formula (V = P/I) calculates the electrical potential difference (voltage) when you know the power in watts and the current in amperes. This is derived from the basic electrical power formula P = V × I.
The calculator uses the voltage formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows the direct relationship between power and voltage when current is constant, and inverse relationship between current and voltage when power is constant.
Details: Calculating voltage is essential for electrical circuit design, power distribution, and ensuring electrical devices receive the correct voltage for safe operation.
Tips: Enter power in watts and current in amperes. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the voltage in volts.
Q1: Can I use this for AC and DC circuits?
A: This basic formula works for DC circuits. For AC circuits, you need to consider power factor for accurate calculations.
Q2: What if I know voltage and want to find watts or amps?
A: You can rearrange the formula: P = V × I for power, or I = P / V for current.
Q3: What are typical voltage values?
A: Common voltages include 1.5V (batteries), 12V (car systems), 120V (US household), and 230V (European household).
Q4: Why is voltage important?
A: Voltage determines how much electrical energy is available to power devices and affects electrical safety.
Q5: What's the relationship with resistance?
A: Using Ohm's Law (V = I × R), you can also calculate voltage if you know current and resistance.