Conversion Equation:
From: | To: |
The mg/L to kg/day conversion calculates the mass flow rate of a substance in water or wastewater treatment, environmental monitoring, and industrial processes. It converts concentration (mg/L) to mass flow rate (kg/day) using the flow rate.
The calculator uses the conversion equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for both the concentration of the substance and the volume of water flowing per day to determine the total mass passing through the system.
Details: Calculating mass flow rate is essential for process control, chemical dosing, load calculations in wastewater treatment, and environmental compliance reporting.
Tips: Enter concentration in mg/L and flow rate in m³/day. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be displayed in kg/day.
Q1: Why divide by 1000 in the equation?
A: The division converts milligrams to kilograms (1000 mg = 1 g, 1000 g = 1 kg) and accounts for the volume conversion (1000 L = 1 m³).
Q2: Can I use different flow rate units?
A: The calculator requires m³/day. For other units, first convert to m³/day (1 m³/day = 1000 L/day = 0.04167 m³/hr).
Q3: What are typical applications of this calculation?
A: Common uses include calculating chemical dosing rates, pollutant loading in wastewater, and mass balance calculations in treatment processes.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically exact. Accuracy depends on the precision of your input measurements.
Q5: Can this be used for gases?
A: For gases, you would need to account for density and use appropriate units (e.g., mg/Nm³ for normalized cubic meters).