MRP Spring Rate Equation:
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The MRP spring rate (K) is a measure of a spring's stiffness, defined as the force required to compress or extend the spring by a unit distance. It's a crucial parameter in suspension design and tuning.
The calculator uses the fundamental spring rate equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that spring rate is the ratio of force to deflection - higher values indicate stiffer springs.
Details: Proper spring rate selection is essential for optimal suspension performance, affecting ride quality, handling, and bottom-out resistance.
Tips: Enter the force applied to the spring in Newtons and the resulting deflection in millimeters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's a typical spring rate range for mountain bikes?
A: Typically 20-600 N/mm depending on bike type and rider weight - lighter XC bikes use softer springs than downhill bikes.
Q2: How does spring rate affect ride quality?
A: Softer springs provide more comfort but may bottom out, while stiffer springs offer more support but can feel harsh.
Q3: When should I change my spring rate?
A: When you change rider weight significantly, riding style, or if the suspension feels either too soft or too stiff.
Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This assumes linear spring behavior - some progressive springs may have variable rates through their travel.
Q5: How does this relate to suspension tuning?
A: Spring rate is the foundation of suspension setup, affecting sag position and overall suspension behavior.