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MRP Spring Rate Calculator

MRP Spring Rate Equation:

\[ K = \frac{Load}{Deflection} \]

N
mm

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1. What is MRP Spring Rate?

The MRP spring rate (K) is a measure of a spring's stiffness, defined as the force required to compress or extend the spring by a unit distance. It's a crucial parameter in suspension design and tuning.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the fundamental spring rate equation:

\[ K = \frac{F}{x} \]

Where:

Explanation: The equation shows that spring rate is the ratio of force to deflection - higher values indicate stiffer springs.

3. Importance of Spring Rate Calculation

Details: Proper spring rate selection is essential for optimal suspension performance, affecting ride quality, handling, and bottom-out resistance.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the force applied to the spring in Newtons and the resulting deflection in millimeters. Both values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's a typical spring rate range for mountain bikes?
A: Typically 20-600 N/mm depending on bike type and rider weight - lighter XC bikes use softer springs than downhill bikes.

Q2: How does spring rate affect ride quality?
A: Softer springs provide more comfort but may bottom out, while stiffer springs offer more support but can feel harsh.

Q3: When should I change my spring rate?
A: When you change rider weight significantly, riding style, or if the suspension feels either too soft or too stiff.

Q4: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This assumes linear spring behavior - some progressive springs may have variable rates through their travel.

Q5: How does this relate to suspension tuning?
A: Spring rate is the foundation of suspension setup, affecting sag position and overall suspension behavior.

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