Power Equation:
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The power equation (W = F × v) calculates the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred. It converts force (in newtons) and velocity (in meters per second) to power (in watts).
The calculator uses the power equation:
Where:
Explanation: When a force is applied to move an object at constant velocity, the power is simply the product of force and velocity.
Details: Power calculations are essential in mechanical engineering, physics, and energy systems to determine work rates, energy requirements, and system efficiency.
Tips: Enter force in newtons and velocity in meters per second. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between watts and horsepower?
A: 1 horsepower ≈ 745.7 watts. Watts are the SI unit of power, while horsepower is a traditional unit still used for engines.
Q2: Can this be used for rotational systems?
A: For rotational systems, use P = τ × ω where τ is torque (N·m) and ω is angular velocity (rad/s).
Q3: What are typical power outputs?
A: Human walking ≈ 100W, car engine ≈ 100kW, light bulb ≈ 60W, laptop ≈ 20W.
Q4: Does this equation work for variable velocity?
A: This calculates instantaneous power. For variable velocity, you'd need to calculate power at each moment.
Q5: How is this related to energy?
A: Energy = Power × Time. 1 watt for 1 second = 1 joule of energy.