Power Formula:
Where:
\( P \) = Power (Watts)
\( F \) = Force (Newtons)
\( v \) = Velocity (m/s)
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The power formula \( P = F \times v \) calculates mechanical power in watts by multiplying force (in newtons) by velocity (in meters per second). This represents the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.
The calculator uses the power formula:
Where:
Explanation: When a force moves an object at constant velocity, the power is simply the product of force and velocity.
Details: This calculation is used in mechanical engineering, physics, and various applications like calculating motor power output, human power during exercise, or wind turbine power generation.
Tips: Enter force in newtons and velocity in meters per second. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between watts and newton-meters?
A: Watts measure power (energy per time), while newton-meters measure work or torque. 1 W = 1 N·m/s.
Q2: Can I use this for rotational systems?
A: For rotational systems, use \( P = \tau \times \omega \) where τ is torque (N·m) and ω is angular velocity (rad/s).
Q3: What are typical force values in everyday situations?
A: Examples: Pushing a car might require 200-500 N, while typing uses about 0.5 N per keystroke.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically exact for constant velocity. In practice, efficiency factors may need consideration.
Q5: What if the velocity isn't constant?
A: For variable velocity, you'd need to calculate instantaneous power at each moment or use average values.