Orifice Plate Flow Equation:
From: | To: |
An orifice plate flow meter is a device used for measuring the flow rate of liquids or gases by measuring the differential pressure across an orifice plate inserted in the flow stream.
The calculator uses the basic flow equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts the meter reading to actual flow rate using a predetermined conversion factor.
Details: Accurate flow measurement is crucial for process control, custody transfer, and system monitoring in various industries including oil & gas, chemical processing, and water treatment.
Tips: Enter the meter reading from your device and the appropriate conversion factor for your specific orifice plate setup. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Where do I find the conversion factor?
A: The factor is typically provided by the orifice plate manufacturer or can be calculated based on plate specifications and fluid properties.
Q2: What are common units for flow measurement?
A: Common units include m³/h, L/min, GPM (gallons per minute), or SCFH (standard cubic feet per hour), depending on the application.
Q3: When should orifice plates be calibrated?
A: Orifice plates should be inspected and calibrated periodically, especially when measuring abrasive fluids or if measurement accuracy starts to drift.
Q4: Are there limitations to orifice plate flow meters?
A: They create permanent pressure drops, have limited turndown ratio, and accuracy can be affected by fluid properties and installation conditions.
Q5: What's the typical accuracy of orifice plate flow meters?
A: Typically ±1-2% of full scale when properly installed and calibrated, though this can vary based on specific conditions.