Profit Formula:
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Profit per unit is the difference between the selling price of a single item and its cost. It represents the amount earned from each unit sold after accounting for production or acquisition costs.
The calculator uses the simple profit formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation shows how much you earn from each unit sold after covering its direct costs.
Details: Understanding per-unit profit helps businesses set appropriate pricing, determine product viability, and make production decisions. It's fundamental for financial planning and strategy.
Tips: Enter the unit price and cost in your local currency. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will show the profit per unit.
Q1: Should I include all expenses in the cost?
A: For per-unit calculations, include only direct costs associated with producing/acquiring that specific unit. Overhead costs are typically calculated separately.
Q2: What if my profit is negative?
A: A negative profit (loss) means you're selling below cost. This might be strategic for some businesses but is generally unsustainable long-term.
Q3: How does this relate to markup?
A: Markup is profit expressed as a percentage of cost. If cost is $10 and profit is $5, markup is 50%.
Q4: Should I use this for service businesses?
A: Yes, if you can quantify your "unit" (e.g., one hour of service), this calculation works the same way.
Q5: How often should I calculate per-unit profit?
A: Regularly, especially when costs change. Many businesses review this with each batch or at least quarterly.