Voltage Calculation Formula:
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The voltage in a series-parallel circuit can be calculated using Ohm's Law (V = I × R) where R is the equivalent resistance of the circuit. This calculator helps determine the voltage across components when the current and equivalent resistance are known.
The calculator uses the Ohm's Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The voltage across a circuit is directly proportional to the current flowing through it and the equivalent resistance of the circuit.
Details: Accurate voltage calculation is crucial for circuit design, component selection, and ensuring electrical systems operate within safe parameters.
Tips: Enter current in amperes and equivalent resistance in ohms. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: How do I find the equivalent resistance?
A: Calculate the combined resistance of all components in the circuit, accounting for both series and parallel connections.
Q2: Does this work for AC circuits?
A: This calculator is for DC circuits. For AC circuits, impedance must be considered instead of pure resistance.
Q3: What are typical voltage ranges?
A: Common circuit voltages range from 1.5V (batteries) to 120V/240V (household) to much higher for industrial applications.
Q4: What if my circuit has multiple voltage drops?
A: This calculates the total voltage. Individual component voltages may differ in complex circuits.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically exact for ideal components. Real-world factors like temperature and component tolerances may affect actual values.