Spring Rate Equation:
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The TF Tuned Spring Rate (K) is a measure of a spring's stiffness, calculated as the ratio of force to deflection. It's crucial for suspension tuning in vehicles to achieve optimal handling and ride comfort.
The calculator uses the spring rate equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that spring rate is the force required to compress the spring by a unit distance. Higher K values indicate stiffer springs.
Details: Proper spring rate selection affects vehicle handling, ride quality, and suspension performance. It's essential for tuning suspension systems to match vehicle weight and intended use.
Tips: Enter the applied load in Newtons and the resulting deflection in millimeters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What units should I use for the calculation?
A: The calculator uses Newtons for force and millimeters for deflection, resulting in N/mm units for spring rate.
Q2: How does spring rate affect vehicle performance?
A: Higher rates improve handling but reduce comfort, while lower rates increase comfort but may cause bottoming out.
Q3: What's a typical spring rate range for passenger cars?
A: Typically between 20-50 N/mm for most passenger vehicles, though performance cars may use higher rates.
Q4: How do I measure deflection accurately?
A: Measure spring length before and after applying the load, ensuring the spring is compressed evenly.
Q5: Can I use this for coilover spring tuning?
A: Yes, this calculation is fundamental for selecting proper coilover springs based on vehicle weight and desired characteristics.